The use of PET scan is recommended at diagnosis for patients presenting at clinical stages III and IV for head and neck cancer.
![](https://www.enttoday.org/wp-content/uploads/2016/09/ENT_0916_pg6a-150x150.png)
The use of PET scan is recommended at diagnosis for patients presenting at clinical stages III and IV for head and neck cancer.
The contralateral tonsil should routinely be removed in cases of suspected or known unilateral HPV+ TSCC.
Ultrasound guided core needle biopby is a minimally invasive and accurate diagnostic option for the assessment of head and neck lesions, including lymphoma.
Patients in both the general (noncancer) and HPV-OPC populations may enquire whether they should avoid open-mouth kissing to prevent either acquiring or transmitting oral HPV infection.
Facial nerve paralysis (FNP) is a potential complication following parotid surgery.
In elective neck dissections for most HNSCC primary sites, level IIB nodes can be left intact, thus minimizing risk of damage to the spinal accessory nerve.
The benefits of group discussion, care coordination, and shared decision making are apparent, and they frequently are addressed in review and opinion publications.
Drains have been ubiquitously used in head and neck procedures to obliterate dead space, approximate skin flaps, and thereby promote wound healing.
A look at the periprocedural management of anticoagulation and antiplatelet medications, including aspirin, warfarin, and clopidogrel.
Perineural invasion has been validated an important pathologic diagnosis in OCSCC that should be carefully examined because it significantly contributes to prognosis and oncologic management.